GANGUODESHENGCHANYUANLIAO，KEGAIKUOWEISANDALEIXING。YISHIJIEJINGZHIDETIANRANSHIMO，ERSHIKESUXINGDENAIHUOZHANTU，SANSHIJINGGUODUANSHAODEYINGZHIGAOLINGTULEIGUJIASHULIAO。JINNIANLAI，KAISHICAIYONGNAIGAOWENDEHECHENGCAILIAO，RU：TANHUAGUI、YANGHUALVJINGANGSHAJIGUITIEDENGZUOGANGUODEGUJIASHULIAO。ZHEIZHONGSHULIAODUITIGAOGANGUOCHANPINZHILIANG，ZENGQIANGGANGUOMIDUHEJIXIEQIANGDUYOUZHEXIANZHUXIAOGUO。

    一般坩埚可分为石墨坩埚、粘土坩埚和金属坩埚三大类。在石墨坩埚中，又有普型石墨坩埚与异型石墨坩埚及高纯石墨坩埚三种。各种类型的石墨坩埚，由于性能、用途和使用条件不同，所用的原料、生产方法、工艺技术和产品型号规格也都有所区别。

    SHIMOGANGUO，SHIYIJIEJINGXINGTIANRANSHIMOWEIZHUTIYUANLIAO，KESUXINGNAIHUOZHANTUZUOZHANJIEJI，JINGYUBUTONGLEIXINGSHULIAOPEIHEERZHICHENGDEZHUYAOYINGYONGYUYELIANTEZHONGHEJINGANG、RONGHUAYOUSEJINSHUJIQIHEJINDENAIHUOSHIMOGANGUO。JIUCHANPINDEXINGNENG、YONGTUERYAN，SHIMOGANGUOSHINAIHUOCAILIAODEYIGEZUCHENGBUFEN。

    SHIMOGANGUODEZHUTIYUANLIAO，SHIJIEJINGXINGTIANRANSHIMO。GUTABAOCHIZHETIANRANYOUMOYUANYOUDEGEZHONGLIHUATEXING。

    SHIMOGANGUODEZHUYAOTEZHENGSHI：JUYOULIANGHAODEREDAOXINGHENAIGAOWENXING，ZAIGAOWENSHIYONGGUOCHENGZHONG，REPENGZHANGXISHUXIAO，DUIJIRE、JILENGJUYOUYIDINGKANGYINGBIANXINGNENG。DUISUAN，JIANXINGRONGYEDEKANGFUSHIXINGJIAOQIANG，JUYOUYOULIANGDEHUAXUEWENDINGXING。SHIMOGANGUODEXINGHAOGUIGEJIAODUO，ZAIYINGYONGSHIBUSHOUSHENGCHANGUIMO、PILIANGDAXIAOHERONGLIANWUZHIPINZHONGDEXIANZHI，KERENYIXUANZE，SHIYONGXINGJIAOQIANG，BINGKEBAOZHENGBEIRONGLIANWUZHIDECHUNDU。SHIMOGANGUO，YINJUYOUYISHANGYOULIANGDEXINGNENG，SUOYIZAIYEJIN、ZHUZAO、JIXIE、HUAGONGDENGGONGYEBUMEN，BEIGUANGFANYONGYUHEJINGONGJUGANGDEYELIANHEYOUSEJINSHUJIQIHEJINDERONGLIAN。BINGYOUZHEJIAOHAODEJISHUJINGJIXIAOGUO。GANGUOGUIGE(DAXIAO)，TONGCHANGSHIYONGSHUNXUHAODAXIAOBIAOSHIDE，1HAOGANGUOJUYOUNENGRONGHUA1000gHUANGTONGDERONGJI，QIZHONGLIANGWEI180g。GANGUOZAIRONGLIANBUTONGJINSHUHUOHEJINSHIRONGHUALIANGJISUAN，KEYIGANGUODERONGZHONGGUIGEHAO，CHENGSHANGXIANGYINGJINSHUHEHEJINXISHU。